Effects of Video Games on the Mind Essay

Not only do video games affect children, social skills and addiction, they affect the brain and our actions. How many times have you gotten killed in a video game and gripped the controller so hard it almost broke. Researcher Eleni Kardaras studied two boys playing a competitive game. The younger boy wins, while the older boy gets furious and kicks him over. These are some of the actions we portray while playing video games Professor Akio Mori conducted a survey of people playing video games. Mori monitored the beta waves that indicate liveliness and tension in the prefrontal region. These results show a higher decrease of beta waves that play video games. Tests show that the beta waves were at zero, which indicate low use of the prefrontal regions in the brain. This led to many people in the survey becoming angry and found it harder to concentrate. Many of us take out our frustrations and stress through aggression and anger. An example of this is the columbine-shooting incident in Colorado. Two students took the precious lives of many and eventually taking their own. Evidence and research shows the two students were infatuated with video games, especially a shooting game called shoot em up. Aside from this there are other forms like competition and an urge to win. However video games can teach us to control our emotions. I remember as a kid I use to always hear the myth that video games kill brain cells and can make a hole in your brain. Studies show that playing video games do not kill brain cells; however playing extensively makes the brain slow to a halt, registering low alpha wave readings. Playing video games can be seen as being unproductive, the time spent playing on video games could be spent studying or doing outdoor activities. It also can affect social skills, which we already talked about. Aside from the negatives aspects video games have on the mind, some may argue that playing games can sharpen the mind. Fast pace games like GTA and Need for speed deliver excitement and agile movements in controlling the players to think quickly. Many soldiers that have constantly played video games were better at processing information and identifying objects.

Population Trends and Problems of Public Health Essay

The scope and emphasis of a public health program are necessarily influenced by the changing characteristics of the population it serves. The rate of population growth affects long-range planning of community health and medical facilities. Alterations in age composition, internal migration of racial or industrial groups, changes in population density and urban-rural movement require current adaptation of the health program to solve the new problems thus created. Among the various characteristics of recent population trends, aging of the population is one of the most fundamental in its bearing on national health. The social and economic effects of an aging population have long been recognized. Dr. Louis I. Dublin appraised the problem of old age in some detail in 1926, when the provision of economic security for the aged was the dominant theme of contemporary discussion. 1 The passage of the Social Security Act in 1935 represented the fruits of the efforts of this early period. Adjustment of national policy with respect to the health problems associated with aging of the population has been slower in development. Under the terms of the Social Security Act, a limited expansion of activities designed to promote the health of older adults—control of cancer and pneumonia, and industrial hygiene services—has been made This paper was presented at the Eighteenth Annual Conference of the Milbank Memorial Fund, April 2–3, 1940. The Milbank Quarterly, Vol. 83, No. 4, 2005 (pp. 569–608) c 2005 Milbank Memorial Fund. Published by Blackwell Publishing. Reprinted from The Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly, Vol. 18, No. 4, 1940 (pp. 359–92). Style and usage are unchanged. possible in the cooperating States. However, the Act makes no provision for the solution of such fundamental problems as invalidity insurance and medical care of the aged. During the past five years, the health aspects of old age have received increasing attention in the discussions of public health administrators. It therefore seems appropriate to resurvey this general problem, and to consider, in particular, the nature of future trends in mortality, morbidity, and the receipt of medical care which may be expected solely as a result of changing age structure of the population. The Effect on the Death Rate The effect of a declining proportion of children and an increasing proportion of â€Å"elders† on the future trend of the death rate may be readily predicated from the characteristics of age variation in mortality, which are generally familiar. The period of infancy is characterized by a large proportion of fatally terminating illnesses. Following the high mortality of the first year, the death rate declines rapidly in the succeeding years of early childhood, and the rate among children 5 to 14 years of age is lower than in any period of life. The age curve of mortality remains at a relatively low level in youth and the young adult ages. During the period of middle age, a marked upward trend in the death rate becomes apparent, and the increase thereafter is progressive. The sharp downward trend in the death rate following infancy and the rapid rise which occurs during middle and old age are the most pronounced characteristics of age variation in mortality. The mortality rate in infancy and early childhood has shown a marked reduction in the present century, while the rate at the advanced ages has remained practically unchanged. Thus, the death rate at the older ages has shown an increasing relative excess over the rate in the early years of life. Furthermore, aging of the population has increased the number of older persons exposed to the chance of death. Deaths of persons 45 years of age and over constituted over two-thirds of all deaths in this country in 1935; in the Registration States of 1900, the proportion was approximately two-fifths. It thus results that the diseases which at present are the leading causes of death in the population of all ages are largely those characteristic of middle and old age. Diseases of the heart, cerebral hemorrhage, nephritis, cancer, and diabetes accounted for 65 per cent of the deaths among persons 45 years of age and over, and for 44 per cent of the total deaths

Practicum project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Practicum project - Essay Example In 2007, alone the death rate stood at 7,000. This concern led to the Institute of Medicine to come up with a report dubbed â€Å"Preventing Medication Errors† (Hughes & Blegen, 2007). The report emphasized on the need to practice safe medication administration. Six years later, the problem still exists and there although many measures have been put in place, there are still cases of unsafe drug administration in chemist, hospitals, and pharmacies. It is for this reason that I have gained a lot of interest in the field of pharmacology. Therefore, as a nurse educator my aim is to bring change into the nursing field by ensuring that my students gain a comprehensive understanding in safe administration of medicine. As a nurse educator in pharmacology, I have had to read extensively on the current situation concerning pharmacology and the arising issues and changes in the nursing field related to medication. The process of medicine administration is continuously becoming complex because of the continuous production and discovery of new drugs in the market. The number of prescribed medicine per patients is also playing a major role in this trend (Garrett & Craig, 2008). Another important factor that is playing a key factor in the medication field is the rapid change in medical technology and the several procedures and policies that have come up. Over the years, as I have progressed with my career I have come to discover that pharmacology, either as a course or part of a course for a nursing education is a very important element for any health care practitioner. A safe medication process and use are two essential principles that contribute towards a â€Å"safe use of pharmacological agents in perioperative clinical practice† (Hicks, Wanzer, & Goeckner, 2011). According to Hicks, Wanzer, and Goeckner (2011), proper use of medication involves the following steps obtaining, prescribin g, recording, dispensing, administering, and finally monitoring. However, it is

This article, titled On Being an Atheist, was written by H. J Essay

This article, titled On Being an Atheist, was written by H. J. McCloskey - Essay Example While any person pursues earnest efforts for the purposes of ensuring pursuit of law of Karma that only with limited faith in God entails good results. The case for presentation of arguments is based on comments that would amplify the light of approach on various aspects of building up points to ponder. It is also applicable whether or not it is essential that the following of God should be pursued and to what to extent. Sometimes in too much pursuit of God an impediment is caused for not establishing belief and being practical for getting the desired results. The time should be balanced between prayer and actual achievement of results by putting in the desired level of efforts in accomplishment of work. (McCloskey, 1968) The cosmological arguments as the name stands amplifies equivalent to the philosophy for building up an argument that would derive the existence of a world order. This accentuates spelling out an argument for an illustrious connotation. This exemplifies honorable virtues for bringing about a grand finale to the ensemble that is replete with abundance of pursuits. The awakening that would mastermind myriads of aspects that opens up vistas for sharp acumen for not withdrawing relentless pursuits. The endeavor is on the threshold of a balanced approach in philosophy as well as achievement oriented magnificence of an approach that is commendable. The author McCloskey (1964) is created with an emphasis on various aspects for creating an ambience that would exonerate the various awakenings in the process of healthy achievement that would ensure happiness. The capability would accentuate an approach that is thorough with a knowledge enriched with myriads of ideas invoking knowledge explosi on in the right perspective and direction. It should be ensured that an attraction bereft of minute analysis invoking knowledge that would exemplify the performance for ensuring a positive thrust emboldening wisdom. A balance of mind and

General Sales Manager Role Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

General Sales Manager Role - Essay Example Being a good listener allows the leader to identify the mistakes or issues and develop ways to solve them. Followed by a good listener, effective communication skills should also be possessed by the leader which will ensure smooth flow of information and ideas among the employees. He should be result-oriented rather than goal-oriented. This will reflect in his decision taking ability. Few issues have been recognised prevailing in the Integrated Interiors Limited. The first and foremost issue is concerned with the supply chain. The unavailability and certain difficulties related to supply chain are being an important issue for the organisation. Apart from that, the antagonism and conflicts between the sales and operations departments have created another issue for the Integrated Interiors Limited. Furthermore, the sales team needs focusing and motivational activities by a leader. The absence of two Area Sales Managers (ASMs) has led to unsatisfactory results from the leadership, thus de-motivating the employees. Last but not the least, the old age group has become an issue for the company. Most of the sales people are over 50 years in the sales team. Certain recommendations to resolve the issues such as implementation of Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) model in supply chain, inclusion of effective conflict management related system, inclusion of employees in sales target related decision making process and appointment of more youth in sales force have been made. Table of Contents Executive Summary 2 Table of Contents 3 1.Personnel Specification for the General Sales Manager Role 4 2.Four Primary Issues Concerning the Sales Operation 6 3.Recommendations for Solving Each Issues 8 3.1 First Issue Analysis and Recommendations 8 3.2 Second Issue Analysis and Recommendations 9 3.3Third Issue Analysis and Recommendations 10 3.4Fourth Issue Analysis and Recommendations 11 4.Timescales for Resolving the Issues 13 5. References 14 6.Bibliography 15 16 16 1. Personnel Specification for the General Sales Manager Role Recently, it has been recognised by the Managing Director of Integrated Interiors Limited Mary Hennasey that over the past year or more due to the ill health of Fred Staples, the Marketing Director of Integrated Interiors Limited, he has not been able to focus on the sales team. The Managing Director has reviewed the annual report t hat showed a sales dip of ?20m in the year 2009-2010. However, 2010-2011 annual report showed that the sales were ?395m, most of which have come from the general commercial sector, 65% and the rest 35% from the hotel sector. Thus, the decision of appointing an experienced leader for the role of General Sales Manager (GSM) who will be responsible for the activities of the sales team has been acknowledged. The GSM, who will be appointed, should have a Master of Business Administration (MBA) degree from a reputed university, specialising in sales. Preference would be given to people who have been appointed as Area Sales Manager in the same sector for more than 10 years. Following are the additional requirements that will add to the benefit of the candidate. One of the most important considerations will be given to the person who is a good listener. It is believed that a great leader has a good listening skill. With a great listening skill, the leader will be able to address any type of grievances that may arise among the employees. He should have the image to remain calm and welcome new ideas that in turn will motivate the employee (Kanu & Kanu, 2007). The communication level should be high when asking questions are concerned. It should follow just after listening to any type of queries. He should

History of the Multinational Oil Market Literature review

History of the Multinational Oil Market - Literature review Example This research will begin with the statement that there are many relates to oil discoveries from American explorers. They encountered oil deposits in some forms. Also, there is the early discovery of oil in the Middle East. On a 1775s map of the English Middle Colonies, Louis Evans located deposits along the eastern seaboard. The oil was used for many purposes. Before the Industrial Revolution, the main usage was for kerosene. The regular oil lamps were upgraded to kerosene lamps and in 1859 Samuel Downer, Jr. patented â€Å"kerosene† as a trade name and licensed its usage. In the same year, a 69 feet deep was drilled at Titusville, Pennsylvania ( U.S.) to tap oil. This was the beginning of the operations of the first oil corporation. As whale oil increased in price because of the scarcity of that mammal, the rock oil industry boomed in the United States. The success of the Titusville’s oil-well stimulated consumers to increase the use of oil. The purpose of this article is to provide a historical overview of the multinational oil market and explain how it influences the political relationships between countries. Standard Oil Company Montague, in the article â€Å" The Rise and Progress of the Standard Oil Company† relates this discovery with the production of crude and explain it contributed to the rise of the first oil corporation. In the next years, many successful oil wells were discovered. In 1865 Mr. Rockefeller was constructing a refinery in oil exploitation ( Pithole Creek). The demand for petroleum products was increasing exponentially and so the wells. Mr. Rockefeller saw the exigency to secure the business and increase their capital. And in 1870 he promoted the Standard Oil Company with the union of Rockefeller, Andrews & Flagler the refineries of William Rockefeller & Co., Rockefeller & Andrews, Rockefeller & Co., S. V. Harkness, and H. M. Flagler ( Montague, 1904). As Mr. Rockefeller said the reasons for this union were: â€Å" The cause leading to the combination was the desire to unite our skill and capital, in order to carry on a business of some magnitude and importance in place of the small business that each had separately heretofore carried on.† With the Standard Oil Alliance, Mr. Rockefeller controlled not only the oil production but also the transportation system ( better rates were granted for them). In those years the Standard Oil Alliance achieved the monopoly of the oil industry ( Montague, 1904). The Spindletop Oilfield There was an important oil discovery near Beaumont, Texas in 1901 that modified the course of the oil industry in those days. It was the Spindletop Gusher one of the largest oil strikes rise up. With this discovery, many oil companies have been founded ( more than fifteen hundred) and others moved to Beaumont. Robert Wooster and Christine Moor Sands in their article â€Å"Spindletop Oilfield† relates the Spindletop Gusher with the start of many oil companies.  

Reflective Memo Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Reflective Memo - Essay Example When the Sprint website did not load, a decision was taken to replace it with AT&T. For the final choice, I based the outcome on three separate criteria: $50 or less per month, minimum of one year plan, and any additional features. The Appendix showed all the choices in a chart so that the Executive Director could easily differentiate between the three choices. After the table, some pictures of the three company’s cell phones were included so that the Executive Director could get a visual on what the phones looked like. This was meant to help reinforce his decision. The peer review helped me to tighten the report and cut out any unnecessary words. The whole point of a report like this is to keep it short and concise because management does not have time to weed through all the â€Å"garbage.† I feel confident that the best choice was made based on the data at hand, and I know that the Executive Director will be pleased with the

Intermediate Macroeconomics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Intermediate Macroeconomics - Essay Example It happens because of increase in import prices and fall in incentives to cut costs. Hence, a fixed exchange rate would benefit a nation to keep its inflation low and thereby promote its economic growth. As Frankel (1995, p. 40) points out, fixed exchange can be considered as an effective monetary policy for assuring price stability. Similarly, maintaining fixed exchange rate may be an effective strategy to prevent speculation in foreign currency transactions and thereby stabilise the economies. It must be noted that the exchange rate does not remain permanently frozen under the fixed exchange rate system. Rather the exchange rate is timely and appropriately resent so as to ensure fundamental equilibrium in the balance of payments. Disadvantages of fixed exchange rates Even though a fixed exchange rate may be beneficial to promote certainty of future exchange rates, this concept has many disadvantages. Primarily, a fixed exchange rate would cause conflict with other macroeconomic obj ectives. Setting fixed exchange rate may reduce financial transactions’ flexibility and hence an economy may face potential difficulties in responding to temporary shocks. Economists opine that fixed exchange rates may lead to current account imbalances. Proper setting of fixed exchange rate would be a difficult task for regulators because the exchange rate is most likely to impact the economic growth of a country. Varying exchange rates raises potential challenges to multinational corporations engaged in international trade. According to Jain and Ohri (n.d, p. 265), the fixed exchange rate system is to be supported with large international reserves and the author finds it as one of the principal demerits of this system. They continue that a... This essay approves that currency rate fluctuation is one of the threatening consequences of maintaining a floating exchange rate regime. Evidences suggest that frequent currency fluctuations in the global financial market may cause significant problems to firms engaged in international trade. To illustrate, when a British firm is exporting commodities to its US client, a sudden appreciation in sterling would probably make the British firm’s exports uncompetitive and hence the organisation may go out of the business. Similarly, unexpected and significant exchange rate fluctuations may sometimes force a multinational corporation to pay higher costs for its imports and this situation in turn would increase the firm’s vulnerability to bankruptcy. The most argued disadvantage of floating exchange rate is that it significantly weakens internal price discipline and allows greater level of inflation. This report makes a conclusion that from the above discussion, it is clear that either fixed exchange rate system or floating exchange rate system does not have any competitive edge over the other. Each system has its own advantages and disadvantages. Hence, regulators must consider their growth priorities while choosing an exchange rate policy. For small nations and developing economies, fixed exchange rate system is more advisable as this policy would enhance their smooth economic development. On the contrary, a flexible exchange rate system may aid developed countries to promote their growth in international market.

Operations of Smart Agent Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Operations of Smart Agent - Essay Example The user of this Smartagent has all the necessary information to make informed decisions on the given apartment. For instance, the apartment seeker is able to view the exterior decoration and general environment of an apartment that fits a given feature. The steps followed to achieve this step are simple as shown below. Just access the app and sign in with important features desired in the apartment, search for the location and the immediate environment. Search for the social amenities and other important infrastructures. Basically the amenities available for access include supermarkets, Gyms, Saloon among others. After one is satisfied, one need to follow the given legal agreement procedure and submit the completed form to the stated address. A complex password and security question should be used to protect one from fraud or exposing personal information. Payment must be made to given account with intensive security backup that constitute signing deposit slip. There is a well-structured database on which all the information and available vacancies can be accessed with genuine

Apply effective communications techniques in a simulated interaction, Essay

Apply effective communications techniques in a simulated interaction, using appropriate tone and grammar - Essay Example One of the reasons that you are able to motivate the workers is due to your great leadership skills. Leadership can be defined as establishing direction and influencing others to follow that direction (Cliffnotes, 2013). Your leadership abilities have helped guide the company in the right direction. People with great leadership abilities are able to motivate the staff to achieve a higher level of performance that translates in greater productivity at the firm. Despite all your strengths as a manager there are areas in which you can improve in order to become a better leader. I have noticed that you barely ever ask for the input of the employees and that you always seem to want to do a wide variety of work tasks alone. A way for you to become a better leader is by having more confidence in the employees. This can be achieved by delegating responsibilities to the floor employees. The use of delegation increases the job satisfaction of employees because the workers feel that the company believes in their abilities to performed different work

Plato Allegory of the Cave Essay Example for Free

Plato Allegory of the Cave Essay The Allegory of the Cave is one of Greek philosopher Plato’s most well known works. It is an extended allegory, where humans are depicted as being imprisoned by their bodies and what they perceive by sight only. In the allegory of the cave Plato wanted to show how true reality is not always what it seems. A group of prisoners were chained up in a cave since there childhood, each prisoner was chained to each other by their heads.The prisoners were forced to face a blank wall while they were in the cave. Behind the prisoners there was a fire however the prisoners could not see the fire but between the prisoners and the fire there would a be puppet show where people would walk, talk and carry objects to keep the prisoners amused. The prisoners perceive only shadows of the people and things passing on the walkway; the prisoners hear echoes of the talk coming from the shadows. They perceive the shadows and echoes as reality. Whilst in the cave one prisoner is set free. He stands up and turns around and is forced to look at the fire, after the pain in his eyes from the fire he struggles to see anything. The prisoner is dragged out of the cave and into the world above. At first, the prisoner is so dazzled by the light that he can only look at shadows, then at reflections, then finally at the real objects like trees, flowers and houses. He sees that these are even more real than the shadows were, and that those were only copies of reality. The prisoner has now reached the cognitive stage of thought. He has caught his first glimpse of the most real thing, which is the Forms. In the film The Matrix, the humans trapped in the Matrix are like the people in the cave. They see only what the machines want them to see, but they believe they see reality as it really is. They accept what their senses tell them all that exists. Neo suspects that this is all a lie, but he’s not sure how the Matrix works. Morpheus, who runs the resistance to the Matrix, brings Neo into the Resistance, believing that Neo is the person who has been foreseen by the Oracle to be able to defeat the Matrix In The Allegory of the Cave the people creating the shadows represent the powerful people in society. In The Matrix the puppet-handlers are the machines controlled by Artificial Intelligence. The puppet-handlers use fake surroundings as a way to manipulate the information that the prisoners receive. While the prisoners are being fooled and influenced by the fake reality, the puppet-handlers are too because they are also living inside the artificial world they have created as well. Neo lives in world which is controlled by the matrix agents just like Platos prisoner lives in a world (cave) controlled by the form holders. They both manage to escape from the world as they know it and come to know the world as it really is. Neo, with some help from Morpheus, comes to realize that the life he as been leading so far is nothing but the life of a slave, shaped under the control of the Matrix, protected by the agents. Platos prisoner comes to realize first that the shadows he is looking at are not the truth, they are just shadows cast on the wall by the form holders. He sees the fire and as he follows the path which leads him outside of the cave, he sees the sun and everything else illuminated by it. The characters, simultaneously experience shock and then a feeling of fear when they first perceive what is real. Neo is able to see how humans are grown, hooked on wires, an element which symbolizes control just like the chains which tie the prisoners in Platos cave. In the movie as Morpheus and the group decided to leave the matrix they get attacked by the agents, the agents in the movie are just like the government in the allegory. Morpheus decided to flight against the agents will the rest of the group including Neo decided to get out of the matrix but what they dont know is that they were set up by one of there own Cypher. Cypher hates knowing the truth he wants to go back to his normal comfortable life in the matrix he doesnt want to be part of the experience anymore, so he makes a deal with the agents to get his normal life back he tricks Morpheus. The agents and the government are the same they are like the puppets in the allegory fooling the society to make them believe what they want me to believe not allowing them to see what is the truth. Unlike Plato’s prisoner, who managed to find his way out of the cave without any help from others, Neo is helped out by Morpheus. Neo is then faced with a moment of choice would he take the blue pill and stay in the world of the matrix which is the world of the senses or take the red pill, and come to know reality as it objectively exists. He chooses the red pill therefore giving himself the opportunity to experience the world of the mind, the real world and finds it as mind-blowing as Plato’s prisoner finds the enlighten world outside of the cave. The Mirror right after Neo took the red pill and the distorted spoon illusion before Neo went to the Oracle are simply products of the mind. It is in Plato’s Allegory of the cave where this illusion is happening. It is the mind that makes the spoon and the mirror distorted. It is the mind that makes the spoon inexistent, which is considered to be the truth. This spoon is the copy of the spoon of perfection in the world of forms. The spoon does not move by itself but Neo makes it move. In the Allegory Plato says that the freed prisoner would be confused at what he saw. When Neo is finally confronted with the real world, he is in a state of uncertainty. The realization of the truth is so overwhelming that he throws up and passes out. In The Allegory of the Cave, the Freed prisoner might even feel that what he was seeing now was the illusion and the shadows on the wall were actually more real. The freed prisoners first reaction would be to turn around and return to the false reality because it is less painful and more familiar to him. According to Plato, the freed prisoner must have started to question what he saw in front of him and wondered about where the shadows came from. He must have sensed that something was wrong and he wanted to know the truth. This theme is also found in the movie, Neo is very much like the freed prisoner. As Morpheus tells Neo, Youre here because you know something. Morpheus realizes that Neo has a place in society and is there because of what he knows. For Neo to realise this Morpheus says ‘free your mind, let go of doubt’. In conclusion, Platos story of the cave brings up many philosophical points; and, most importantly, it addresses the issue of societys role in our lives. Trinity tells Neo ‘The Matrix can not tell you who you are.’ It seems that the differences between The Allegory of the Cave and The Matrix do not prevent them from telling a similar story about the unreliability of the senses. We find Neo, at the end of the film, doing more than simply bending the laws of physics with the Matrix. It seems like he has stepped almost entirely out of that very world. He does not, however, appear in two places at once, but his destruction of one of the agents, and his ability to fly, says that the laws of physics are bent.

Earthquakes And The Subtle Power Within Essay Example for Free

Earthquakes And The Subtle Power Within Essay Outer Banks is located in North Carolina. It is a narrow chain of barrier stretching 175 miles long. The area is frequented by high winds and storms. It is basically made up of sand dunes. Sand dunes are formed due to the prevailing winds. The winds come from opposite direction, northeast and southwest. Because of the natural occurrence, sand dunes were formed. The tallest active sand dune in Outer Banks is Jockeys Ridge. Some interesting features about the Outer Banks is that it housed the talled lighthouse. It also has the tallest san dune, Jockeys Ridge. Duck Beach is named one of the top beaches in America. Animals especially birds and horses are actively seen the area. Outer Banks 3 Outer Banks, North Carolina Outer Banks in North Carolina is a narrow chain of barrier islands. It is one mile wide or 1. 6 km. It stretches more than 175 miles along the coast. Main islands are Bodie, Roanoke, Hatteras, Ocracoke, Portsmounth and Core Banks. The area is prone to severe storms and high winds (Outer Banks, 2007). Outer Banks natural processes evolved from a predetermined conditions. Outer Banks can be well describe by its sand dunes. Migration of sand dunes is an important process on the Outer Banks. It is basically formed by two prevailing winds, northeast and southwest. Due to the different directions of the wind, volume of sand build up. With its sand dunes, Nags Head Woods were developed. It was inherited from what used to be sand dune and swale or a depression found between dunes and beach ridges more than 100,000 years ago. In some areas, the swales were internally drained and now contain freshwater ponds (Frankenberg Tormey, 2000). The Jockey Ridge is the most tallest active sand dune in Outer Banks. The sand is mostly quartz rock which comes from the mountains million of years ago (Ecology, 2006). Some very interesting features can be provided by the Outer Banks (Interesting Facts about the Outer Banks, 2006) ? Wild Ponies, descendants of Spanish Mustangs, still travel the coast. As per record, they run wild North Carolina since 1523 until present time. ? Tallest lighthouse in America, Cape Hatteras Lighthouse is located in Outer Banks. It Outer Banks 4 is 198 feet tall. It has 257 steps. Beacon light can be seen as far as 20 miles out the to sea. ? Duck Beach is one of the Top Beaches in America. This was named because of the number of waterfowls that flocked during migration. ? Jockeys Ridge is the largest active sand dune in East Coast. Outer Banks 4 References Frankenberg, Dirk Tormey, Blair. (2000). The Northern Outer Banks. Carolina Environmental Diversity Explorations pp. 3. Retrieved January 22, 2008 from http://www. learnnc. org/lp/editions/cede_nobx/3 Infoplease. (2005). Outer Banks. Retrieved January 22, 2008, from http://www. infoplease. com/ce6/us/A0921656. html Jockeys Ridge Sate Park. (2006). Ecology. Retrieved January 22, 2008 from http://www. jockeysridgestatepark. com/ecology. html Outer Banks Vacation Guide. (2006). Interesting Facts About the Outer Banks. Retrieved January 22, 2008 from http://www. visitob. com/outer_banks/trip/facts. htm

Fieldwork Report in Physical Geography

Fieldwork Report in Physical Geography Importance of fieldwork in Physical Geography The process of observing and collecting data about people, cultures, topographic features and natural environments is considered as the field work. Field work is conducted not only in the wild of our everyday surroundings but also in the semi-controlled environments of a lab or classroom. Generally, field work contributes to help researchers to collect data about the people, species and dynamic places surrounding them. It is the fieldwork which enables the students as well as the researchers to examine how the scientific theories interact with real life. The importance of fieldwork is enormous in both the social and natural sciences. Social sciences deals with economics or history and mainly focus on people, culture, and society while natural sciences, such as biology or chemistry, focus on physical characteristics of nature as well as natural environments. So, in physical geography fieldwork is a standard method which offers new understandings of physical phenomena that can be obtained most clearly. In this way fieldwork turns out to be a highly enthusiastic means to obtain new interpretations when combined with proper tools and techniques associated with other wide-ranging mapping tools in the geographic information science (GIS science) laboratory like land cover or land shape data as well as digital elevation models derived from satellite imagery. Field work in Sundarban Sundarban is positioned along the cost of Bay of Bengal in the southern part of Bangladesh covering an area of 272,510 hectares of which 139,500 hectors are in Bangladesh and the remaining 133,010 hectares form the Indian part. The Sundarbans (Bangladesh part) was designated as a world heritage sites in 1997 by the UNESCO. The worlds largest mangrove Sundarbans consist of three wildlife sanctuaries (Sundarbans West, East and South) which are lying on disjunctive deltaic islands close to the boundary with India in the west of the main outflow of the Ganges, Brahmaputra and Meghna rivers. A complex network of tidal waterways, mud flats and small islands of salt tolerant mangrove forests intersected these sanctuaries. During high tides the area is swamped with brackish water that mix with freshwater from inland rivers. Alluvial deposits in this area are geologically very recent and deep. The landscape of Sundarban is dynamic in nature which is constantly being changed due to the combine d effect of the monsoon rains, delta formation, flooding and tidal influence. Sundarban. the largest mangrove forest in the world is an excellent example of a rich biodiversity and ongoing ecological processes. Moreover, Sundarban is illustrious because of its extensive range of flora such as Sundari (Heritiera fomes), Gewa (Excoecaria agallocha), Goran (Ceriops decandra), Hetal (Phoenix paludosa), Kholshi (Aegiceras corniculatum), Passur (Xylocarpus granatum), Hargoja (Acanthus ilicifolius), Keora (Sonneratia apetala), Kakra (Bruguiera gymnorrhiza), Kerpa (Lumnitzera racemosa), Nolkhagra (Phragmites australis) etc. though the forest flora in the western Sundarbans is not as diverse as in the east because of the abundance of saline conditions. Moreover, the sunderbans of Bangladsh supports largest diversity of fauna including the famous Royal Bengal tiger, different species of birds, numerous reptiles, and other endangered species, such as the estuarine crocodile and then Indian python. That is why Sundarban is a place of great interest for the researchers to conduct field work. Places of interest in Sundarban during the fieldwork: Katka Katka is situated at about 100 km from Mongla about 150km from Khulna city. It is considered as one of the most magnificent spots in Sundarban, where one will see Spotted Deers and Royal Bengal Tiger. This beautiful spot however was severely damaged during the cyclone SIDR. A beautiful sea beach is located on the west of this point and this place is more wild comparing to Hiron point. Major Attractions: Spotted Deer herds Jamtala watchtower to view wildlife Basking Crocodiles Tiger spotting The Katka beach Proposed fieldworks: Soil sample collection from Kotka by boring. Sediment collection through â€Å"sediment trapper† near Kotka Collection of water sample. Dublar Char Dublar char is located 25 km southwest of Katka and 35 km southeast of Nilkamal (Hironpoint). This is essentially known as the fisherman’s island. Major Attractions: Numerous species of fish and crab Raash mela on November Local fish processing procedures Unique topographical features Proposed fieldworks: Colleting soil samples by boring and using monolith, Determining the spot height points, wind speed and tidal information, Data collection of vegetation and biodiversity in that area, Collecting water samples, Surveying on the problems Prospects related to fish drying sector. Karamjal Karamjal is situated in the northeastern part of Shundarban near the Mongla port. It is 107 km away from Khulna city and is a significant eco-truism spot. Major Attractions: Basking Crocodiles breeding farm Monkeys Various representative plants of Shundarban Otter and Spotted Deer Proposed fieldworks: Colleting soil samples Soil samples , Collecting sediments from the river bed water sample collection Activities during the fieldwork The journey for Shundarban started in the morning of 9th November 2013 at 8.30 am. The fieldwork started by collecting â€Å"soil sample† through â€Å"boring† collection of â€Å"sediments† by â€Å"sediment trapper† and water sample collection near kotka in 10th November, 2013 and ended it by visiting Karamjal tourist spot and collecting of sediments from there in 13th November, 2013. The day to day description of activities during the fieldwork is given below:- Day-1 (10.11.13) Visited the Jamtala watchtower at Katka to view amazing wildlife Visited the beautiful Katka beach Collected sediments by â€Å"sediment trapper† Collected water sample. Day-2 (11.11.13) Studied the soil profile of Dublar Char (east side) to identify the Sedimentary Sequence based on Litho-stratigraphic Survey. Water sample collected by Hydrological survey. Measured the biodiversity and identified by vegetation survey. Identified and determined the spot height points by leveling survey. Measured the wind speed wave by GEOTIMED group survey. Observed and collected information of human economical activities focusing on the people related to the dry fish industry of Dublar Char by FGED group Questionnaire survey. Collected river bed sediments by â€Å"sediment trapper† Day-3 (12.11.13) Visited the West side of Dubler char. Collected information of human economical activities focusing on the people related to the dry fish industry of Dublar Char by FGED group Questionnaire survey. Arranged a Cultural program a Feast. Day-4 (13.11.13) Visited Karamjal. Collected soil sample from Karamjal. Arranged a formal Viva exam by honorable teachers. Major Challenges Fieldwork in Sundarban proved to be a quite difficult task in many ways. Some major challenges that we figured out during the fieldwork can be stated as following: Challenges during the study of soil profiles and lithological Survey: . The sample got a bit disturbed while preparing the profile as the soil was a bit friable. Loss of soil while cleaning up profile Presence and seepage of water in the study site.( From nearby water body) The soil sample collected by the gauge sampler sample got a bit disturbed. Human induced problems and technical error while collecting soil sample. Challenges during the study of Wave Wind measurement and hydrological survey: Facing difficulties during the plotting of the GEOTIMED device. Human induced troubles and technical error during wind speed measurement. Extreme time consumption during the survey . Insufficient collection of data. Challenges during the study of Biodiversity Vegetation survey : Risk of attack by tigers. Grid formation was disturbed by Dense plantation and obstructed the work. It was time consuming process to locate each grid. Identification of species was quite difficult.

Educational Goals and Philosophy :: Education Teaching Teachers Essays

Educational Goals and Philosophy When I finally decided what I wanted to do with my life, the ultimate answer was that I wanted to become a teacher. Of course, after telling my family and friends what I had determined, they all wanted to know why. At first, my answer was simple, and the words â€Å"just because I do† were uttered from my lips all too frequently as I realized that I had not given any serious thought as to the reason why I had chosen the teaching profession. It has been about five years since I first decided that my fate lay in the field of education, and now after thinking long and hard, I have an answer to the question posed so often: why? The reason why I want to be a teacher is because I want to help educate others, and also to aid them in discovering their own purposes in life. I want to help students to understand that it is okay to be yourself, to be creative, and to be outspoken. I want to share with my students all of the knowledge that I have gained throughout my life and education, and teach them how to relate that knowledge to their own personal experiences. It is my belief that teachers are the ‘miracles workers’ of the world, and that without them, we would have no doctors, lawyers, or even plumbers. I have strong faith in the belief that teachers are the people who are wholly responsible for opening the doors of realization when students are looking for their own occupational niches. After I have graduated from Concord College, and am able to instruct in my own classroom, I plan to incorporate a number of educational philosophies and teaching methods into that classroom. The educational philosophies that I plan to base my teaching methods on are Progressivism, Existentialism, and Behaviorism. From the philosophy of Progressivism, I will bring the idea of respect for one’s individuality, and make my classroom more receptive to the individual wants and interests of my students.

Role of Women in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman Essays -- Death

Role of Women in Arthur Miller's Death of a Salesman      Death of a Salesman is of course about a salesman, but it is also about the American dream of success. Somewhere in between the narrowest topic, the death of a salesman, and the largest topic, the examination of American values, is Miller's picture of the American family. This paper will chiefly study one member of the family, Willy's wife, Linda Loman, but before examining Miller's depiction of her, it will look at Miller's depiction of other women in the play in order to make clear Linda's distinctive traits. We will see that although her role in society is extremely limited, she is an admirable figure, fulfilling the roles of wife and mother with remarkable intelligence. Linda is the only woman who is on stage much of the time, but there are several other women in the play: "the Woman" (the unnamed woman in Willy's hotel room), Miss Forsythe and her friend Letta (the two women who join the brothers in the restaurant), Jenny (Charley's secretary), the various women that the brothers talk about, and the voices of Howard's daughter and wife. We also hear a little about Willy's mother. We will look first at the least important, but not utterly unimportant, of these, the voices of according t... ...n French. Deland, Florida: Everett/Edwards, 1969. 273-83. Koon, Helene Wickham, ed. Twentieth Century Interpretations of Death of a Salesman. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice, 1983. Miller, Arthur. Death of a Salesman. Literature. Ed. Sylvan Bates New York: Longman, 1997. 1163-1231. Parker, Brian. "Point of View in Arthur Miller's Death of a Salesman." University of Toronto Quarterly 35 (1966): 144-47. Rpt. in Koon. 41-55 Stanton, Kay. "Women and the American Dream of Death of a Salesman." Feminist Readings of American Drama. Ed. Judith Schlueter. Rutherford, New Jersey: Fairleigh Dickinson UP, 1989. 67-102.

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in Chil

The use of several therapeutic methods to treat children with PTSD increases the argument among clinicians about the most effective treatment for PTSD. The clinical literature describes a wide variety of interventions besides CBT including, psychoanalytic techniques, creative arts, play therapy, crisis intervention, eye movement desensitization and reprocessing, and pharmacotherapy; which raises the question about what could be the most effective treatment for children with PTSD (Cohen, Mannarino & Rogal 2001). Several of these therapies have been recognized as effective PTSD treatments. For instance, Eye-Movement Desensitization and Processing (EMDR), has become an increasingly accepted treatment modality for childhood PTSD; however, very few physicians recommend its use (Cohen, et al. 2001). EMDR is a PTSD treatment in which clients are engaged to visually track the therapist’s finger being rapidly wave back and forth as they engage with the trauma memory (Feeny et al. (2004 ). In a controlled study that examined the efficacy of EMDR on children with PTSD who were victims of natural disasters, Chemtob, Nakashima, & Carlson (2002), found that EMDR was an effective treatment to decrease or eliminate PTSD symptoms of these traumatized children. Chemtob and colleagues documented that 56.3% of the children no longer met criteria for PTSD according to the Child Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Reaction Index (CPTSD-RI) cut off. Empirical knowledge with regard to EMDR is quite comparable to the effectiveness of psychotropic medications; they have provided some support as effective PTSD treatment. However, these treatments have been far from unanimous in the demonstration of their effectiveness (Friedman, 1997). Despite the findings tha... ...ychiatric disorders associated with posttraumatic stress disorder in the general population. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 41, 469–478. Trowell, J., Kolvin, I., Weeramanthri, T., Sadowski, H., Berelowitz, M., Galsser, D., et al. (2002). Psychotherapy for sexually abused girls: Psychopathological outcome findings and patterns of change. British Journal of Psychiatry, 160, 234–246. Resick, P. A., Nishith, P., Weaver, T., Astin, M. C., & Feuer, C. A. (2002). A comparison of cognitive processing therapy, prolonged exposure, and a waiting condition for the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder in female rape victims. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 70, 867–879. Zayfert, C., DeVita, J. (2004). Residual Insomnia Following Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for PTSD. Journal of Traumatic Stress, Vol. 17, No. 1, February 2004, pp. 69–73 ( 2004).

Philo Paper on Morality

Life is Beautiful, a film by Roberto Benign', is a two-part film, the first part was purely comedy, the other brought smiles through tears (Bert 1998). It is about a guy named Guide Orifice, a Jew, who lived in Italy with his uncle during the time of the Nazis. He fell in love with a girl named Dora, a Gentile, to whom he had his only son. He was a free-spirited man who always has his way out of misery. He can always shed light to a very miserable experience.This was specifically illustrated in the second part of the elm wherein all the Jews, including Guide, his uncle, and their five-year-old child Joshua, were taken by the Fascist and Nazis and were brought in a concentration camp. So was Dora, who pleaded the officers to let her go with his family so she also went aboard the train. There, Guide was still able to make up a story in order for his son not to be terrified. He told his son that they were Just in a big competition and they must gain a thousand points in order to win the first prize.He even went to the extremes by lingering as a translator of the Germans, Just for his child to believe that what he was saying was true, because all he said was about the competition since he really did not speak German. He also went through a lot of sacrifices Just to protect his family who was also there. He even became a waiter for the Nazi and used the intercom to tell his wife at the other end of the camp that he loves him so much.He risked his life because his wife's and child's life are more precious to him than his So the main issue here that must be dealt with in relation to morality and peace is he very act of Guide lying to his child Just to protect his life and his innocence from the terror that the concentration camps bring so that he will never lose hope that some day they will go out there as victors. But the question remains whether it is right to lie Just to save someone from the terrible truth of life or not?Does it Justify the act because it may lead to peace? Having plotted the situation in the film and having rendered it noble for a man to do such thing Just to have his child protected, white lies would then be acceptable in he society despite the fact that it still constitute lies. Lying is wrong, however, if these white lies, which aims to salvage the other by not telling the truth, were acceptable now a days, would these then be viewed as moral?But wouldn't this corrupt the people's view regarding the evil of lies? In light of the technical norm, which has to do with the matter of survival and thus of the health and well being of human individual and the community (Rexes, Ground and Norm of Morality 1989, 1), what Guide has done in order for his child to survive is right. His lies were Justified because those were for the good of his son and for him not to get killed in the concentration camp.However, this act would run in conflict with the moral norm, which refers to the dignity of the human person (Rexes, Ground and Norm of Morality 1989, 3). Lying, when viewed in this aspect would be wrong despite the fact that it is for the benefit of another person because the very act of not saying the truth entails deviation of man from the uncorrupted state of not lying. Since there lies a violation of the dignity of man, the act is Judged to be wrong. Another way of looking at the act done of Guide is through the lens of Moral Dimension.One of its features is the sense of obligation, which signifies imperative, something one must or ought to do, or not in accordance with some rule or principle (Rexes, Ground and Norm of Morality 1989, 93). In Guides situation, what one ought to do as a father and a husband is without a doubt to save his family from the horrors of the place they are in, so he lied to his son for him not to be frightened because this is what he believed must be done. He believes that the meaning of his existence is to be able to protect his family, especially his son.So he resulted into lying, but he only did this with the purest intention and for the simple reason that he loves his child so much. But when analyzed in view of the tells, which is the search for truth and meaning of all things and the search in general for mutual recognition of consciousness referred to as love (Rexes, Ground and Norm of Morality 1989, 89), it would certainly be an immoral act. Although his acts were moved by love for his son, e stole the truth from his child by not telling him the real reason why they were there.His act of lying is a clear deviation from the orientation toward the tells, which is geared towards the ultimate meaning and communion of all consciousness (Rexes, Ground and Norm of Morality 1989, 89), rendering his action to be bad. The final article to be used in analyzing the issue at hand is Plat's â€Å"Debauchery'. Here occurred the discussion of Socrates and Typhoon about the holy. Socrates pointed out that not all the Just are holy, only part of the Just is holy and the other is meeting else (Plato 2010, 13).In light of this, one may infer that Guides act could be Just since it upholds the life of his child. By lying and keeping him from the Nazis, he was able to protect his child and save him from the possibility of early death. Although it would be rendered Just, it could not be rendered holy. This is so because According to Socrates, which was agreed by Typhoon, an act, to be holy must essentially be holy in whatever form and not merely because the gods loved it. Holiness must come first before it is loved.Therefore, lying is not holy since goodness s not innate in the act itself even if the end goal was good. In conclusion, considering all the description of morality, lying itself is not in accordance to what is moral in the eyes of man or of the gods. Yet, when the reason for his lies is taken into further consideration, the act may seem Justifiable, but it does not necessitate that it is already morally right. Another thing worth noting is t hat morality is not Judged only in accordance with what one thinks is right or bad because this might result into one concluding that morality is relative.This should to be the case because what is moral does not vary, what varies are the lenses used in analyzing the act done. Therefore, one must be critical in the analysis of an act in order not to render false Judgment.

Persepolis by Marjane Satrapi Analysis Essay

In the book, Persepolis, by Marjane Satrapi, the main fount is the author as a younker girl growing up in Iran during the Moslem novelty of 1979. She starts off as an incredibly positive child with tremendous assurance in herself and her affinity with G-d. by means of her experiences, especi bothy when she was in her crucial, early young years, she completely loses her cartel in G-d and besides rebels against her purlieu. The author call fors to show the westerly cosmea that there argon m both peck in Iran, standardized Marjane, that are no different than Westerners. She does this by describing her childhood teen fights with her parents, with oppression and with her faith in G-d, all of which most Western teenagers could easily tie in to. Marjanes conflicts prove that she is not middling a ball up teenager, rebelling for no sweet(prenominal) reason than full being a teenager, that that the environment she was in would curb most teenagers rebel.Two of Marjan es conflicts with her parents keep down from her ardent desire to eccentricicipate in the public refuses against the Shah. Marjane has a close relationship with her parents, whose activism against oppression influences her greatly. She sees her parents go to protests against the Shah and she desperately wants to give in and be a part of it. On panels 16.9-17.6, Marjane is begging her parents to allow her to founder them in the next days protests. She says to them, For a revolution to succeed, the entire race must support it. They tell her she faecest go yet because it is as well dangerous.She is very upset with them for not permit her go. Later, on panels 38.1-39.5, Marjane defies her parents authority by attention a demonstration with her maid, Mehri. The author narrates, When I finally understood the reasons for the Revolution I made my decision. Marjane is referring to her decision to go to a protest against the Shah. This is after her maids heart is broken because the boy she is in love with dumps her when he finds forbidden she is below his social class. Marjane believes that the Revolution go forth abolish the social class system. These 2 examples of conflict with her parents show that Marjane is not just acting discover against her parents, but cares deeply for the future of her country and those closest to her, like her maid.The Islamic Fundamentalists naked as a jaybird rules and laws also compose conflicts for Marjane because of the influence from her parents blue beliefs and her previous laic schooling. On panels 96.1-98.7, the author describes Marjanes new school environment after her secular French school is shut down. The students are forced into Islamic schools where the girls and boys are separated. They commence new rituals to perform, like hitting themselves to whiteness the Iran-Iraq war casualties. Almost straightway, the students begin to maintain fun of the rituals and the new teachers enforcing them. The school is s o upset with the students behavior that the parents are called in for a lecture as well. At the end of the lecture, Marjanes father says to the teacher, If hairs-breadth is as stimulating as you say, then you need to shave your mustacheThis shows Marjanes parents rebellion against the Fundamentalism, which heavily influences Marjane. It also shows that Marjane, and her colleague students in this case, are not doing anything defile in their parents eyes, but simply having a tough time adapting to this completely new set of beliefs, rules and laws. A similar conflict for Marjane revolves around the new, strict rules on what women pot wear in public. On panels 130.1-134.4, Marjanes parents return from a trip to bomb with gifts of Western clothing for her.She immediately projects them on, gets a compliment from her mother, and goes out to buy some(a) black market rock and upset tapes. She is confronted by the Guardians of the Revolution for wearing the Western clothing and almos t gets ar layed. Like any teenager who receives cool, new clothes from their parents, she wants to immediately enjoy wearing them. Also, she has only cognise freedom and has been taught by her parents that it is OK to evoke herself with clothing. Rather than being a spoiled teenager, rebelling against the Fundamentalists, she is simply a teenager expressing herself and essay to enjoy herself in her new clothes.Marjanes environment also causes her to have a major conflict with her faith in G-d. As a young girl, Marjane very believes that she will be the Last Prophet. (6.3-9.6) She feels so strongly about this and her relationship with G-d she nevertheless endures ridicule from her classmates for saying she will be a Prophet. But, as her environment flip-flops, and the Revolution starts to build, she shows signs of conflict with her faith in G-d. On Panel 10.1 she says, My faith was not unshakable. On 10.2 the author narrates, The year of the Revolution I had to take action. So I put my prophetic destiny aside for a while. The fact that she truly believed she would become a prophet, to the point of enduring ridicule, showed that she was very thoughtful about her faith in G-d. and so her environment changes so much repayable to the building Revolution and the terrible things occurrence in Iran under the Shahs political sympathies that she takes her emotional energy away from her faith in G-d and starts to put it towards the Revolution.Her once strong relationship with G-d ends completely when her uncle Anoosh is falsely impeach of being a Russian blot and executed. (70.1) On panel 70.4, Marjane tells G-d, Get out of my life I never want to see you again Throughout the rest of Persepolis, Marjane never again mentions G-d. She went from believing she is a prophet, and talking to G-d regularly, to completely rejecting Him. This profound change shows that Marjanes life was deeply impact by her environment. When the tough environment Marjane grew up in is considered, her conflicts with her parents, with oppression and with her faith in G-d seem graspable.Her conflicts with her parents arose mainly from her desire to protest because thats what she thought she should be doing. Her conflicts with her oppressive, Islamic Fundamentalist school are understandable because it was all new for her and her classmates. And finally, her conflict with her faith in G-d was due to the overwhelming deal of the Revolution and the oppressive, Islamic Fundamentalist regime. Her reactions to her environment seem completely normal and justified. She is not a rebellious child and teenager, but is just very committed to whatsoever she believes in, and conflict almost always comes with commitment.

Types of Courage to Kill a Mockingbird

To Kill a Mockingbird types of courage In Harper Lee’s â€Å"To Kill a Mockingbird† Lee has three chinese characters Atticus, Jem, and Scout Finch. These characters click all have shown these types of courage physical, mental, and personal. The character Atticus shows mental and personal great courage when he defends black man Tom old Robinson who was being accused of something he didn’t do and this displays mental and own personal courage because he knew his name would get slandered accross maycomb county, yet he still defended Tom.Atticus showed phisical courage when he cam face to face keyword with the rabbid dog.The storyline of the film is depending upon the publication.This portion demonstrates his phisical courage.The more personal courage in this is the reason he went own back to get the pants, because he went back because he didnt want to disapoint his father wired and its a point in the book where we such notice he is becoming more mature also. Jem showed mental moral courage when he goes back and technological fixes Ms. Dubose’s flowers because he was very angry start with her for talking that way about longer his father yet he did the right thing and fixed how her flowers.Mockingbirds absolute most important topic stays the notion of popular prejudice in all its forms.

Being a famous singer has been a dream of mine.There continue to be implicit biases on new Earth that affect minorities each and every day, lutwak Mann stated.Valued and the innocent ought to be protected.Courage is a real hard thing for folks to do.

Whatever how our way courage should be fostered to create outcomes how that were far superior.Atticus affects since hes a attorney the outcomes of several indigenous peoples lives.Fearing that there may be trouble, celebrated Atticus spends the night in the jails front.Atticus, nevertheless, has a strong awareness of chief justice and doesnt stop.

Atticus tried to demonstrate deeds that courage is a thing, not something which you do physically.The Atticus you see in the book is such far less inclined to bring a stand out his official duties as a attorney.Obtaining effective at viewing part of literatures such transfiguration Antonelli stated.Heading out on a high note isnt such a thing, even in the event the note was sounded.

Gender Stereotypes in Gary Winick’s Bride Wars Essay

2009 has non barg just been a fruitful formso distantfor the Ameri erect encumber inmaking industry, at least(prenominal) in legal injury of fictitious char bringer and originality. If the sound handsti peerlessd trigger of 2008, as in close years, was pronounced by the empty of roughly of the much or less memor able cut ins in history, the original off four some months of 2009 devour gener wholey aim-for-children movies, ro cos someic comedies, and guy-bonding flicks. Bride Wars is a relatively piffling trump outow on wo manpowers obsession with conjoin copulates, and is before long rank at collide with baseb each club in the disposition of pate-grossing spuds dry landwide.direct by Gary Winick and birth Anne Hathaway and Kate Hudson, Bride Wars narrates the long association of Emma and livwo hands in their mid-20s who, as girlish girls, do plans for close equivalent sweep updings. When they pick out the said(prenominal) we dding deviser who schedules them twain on the equivalent time, day, and venue, the action begins and the strugglef atomic number 18s take dis quad. A series of impossible schemes crosshatched by severally to hamper the distinctwises plans ensues, unless netly intercept in talented endings for cardinal(prenominal). in spite of its arguable shall admitess and inadequacy of believability, Bride Wars whitethorn di mumery be evaluated fit in to specific themes native in the news of the egg-producing(prenominal) work forcetal capacity conformist to ethnic and kindly traditions, specially in hurt of sexuality roles and expectations. The glacial mise en movie is revealed at the real spring of the take aim, as the early Emma and 54 ar sh hold with their single m new(prenominal)s at The sum Hotel, an upscale emplace handst for weddings.They twain witnesser a newly-married couplethe plume t single bucket along in a example and the bride i n an keen nightiein a consequence of allow loose womanize and shaft this eccentric symbol drives two(prenominal) girls to retain a conformity to have their aver weddings in the resembling place. so far to a greater extent than the hope to be wed at The Plaza, the or so noted atom in this injection is the accepted eve expect legal opinion of trade union, without necessityly considering the post of the wreak as a partnership.By organism expressed with an ascertain that to the full conforms to the tralatitious innovation of women and their hearty roles, the un assayed girls now companion this with their own addresss and ambitions. though subsequent moving pictures draw how they both pursue their psyche interests semipublic dealing for 54 and dogma for Emmait is sp atomic number 18 how getting married is still their priority. The inclinationl of marriage in this occupy is check to the genuine wedding, with a hardly a(prenominal) svel te forays into the tidings of communion a livelihood with other person.That first characterization good deal the boundaries of the political theory elect by the germinatemaker, as attest by the phantasmagoric interposition accorded to it it sends the centre of paragon and idealism as proper women by macrocosm a bride. by and by(prenominal) all the tear downts that had taken place, Emma and liv unploughed their sack outledge and even imported in Emma marrying Liz sidekick Nate. Unsurprisingly, the last place heapting turn out to be the practice to the firstwith the two women brush later onwardsward their honeymoons, and unveil that they were both pregnant.It is lucid how this position was meant to come with the punchline to the film, going its auditory modality presumptuous that the comparable war would take place later. However, it as well as reinforces the naturalized parameters sort out by weddings, since motherhood and heavy(p) birth is the handed-down future(a) measuring stick after the union. The blessed role of manifestation and re company exhibits the place of vaginal birth in the context of the female role, yet it fails all all over again to make whatsoever joust regarding the personalized import of burster children.Bride Wars, though peppered with bear destination references and juvenile concepts, is centuries back tooth in monetary value of sex issues and breakout salvage from stereotypes. well-defined fantasys and comedies be not purely enwrapped to much(prenominal) niggling subjects, which shows why Bride Wars is a film besides if meant for technical objectives. How We Think, Speak, and tincture An consciousness of gentleman race manner in cardinal Films Visitors from some other major planet argon whitethornbe the best test subjects for the judging of texts, especial(a)ly films.Since film is a delineation of valetkind manner and portrays concepts pul l togethered from valet experience, having foreigners quite a little films assumption that they picture the lyric get out bequeath them to happen upon a superstar of what and how valet race argon. rather than take them with a diachronic double of kind bearing history done films, it would be best to confine them to the subjective traits raise in most(prenominal) culturesthrough intelligence, language, and psycho legitimate science. The tercet films that may be able to perish these be A picturesque approximation for intelligence, When vex Met wisecrack for language, and dis debate for psychology and its permutations.Ron Howards 2001 film A charming headspring is base on the disembodied spirit of gift scientist and mathematician toilette Forbes Nash, and narrates his excursion into schizophrenia and depression. tho the film is to a fault a real-life describe of a man prone an pyrotechnic summation of talent, which shows the limit to which the tender psyche faeces progress. This teaching would be essential to the extraterrestrial visitors, for it testament let them know how gentlemans gentleman look at whether it reveals convertibleities or not is the last goal of the exercise.Since Nashs expertise is in poesy and formulas, logic is the acquaintance be in the film, which may be much ordinary compared to politics, economics, or other contextual topics. In the film, Nash is shown as having his own world isolated from the quite a little close to him, only skirt himself with equations and other methods pertaining to scientific and explicable phenomena. This is all the way presented in the scene where he writes his formulas on a codswallop window, consumed by the deal and immune by his environment. eyesight a merciful manoeuver in such(prenominal)(prenominal) intellectual employment may intercommunicate extraterrestrials of the whole works of the clement mind, specifically this mature del ineation of idea processes. On top of that, Nashs story of guess UFOs and exotics may see to be a evince of connection with this particular audience, as it shows how human race beings substantiate their existence. The 2008 film Doubt, direct by bath Patrick Shanley, is set in a Catholic church in tender York in 1964. During this time, the notions of reliance and worship were mainly determined by priests represent as nearly theology beings who could do no wrong.However, assumptions astir(predicate) the uncommon fashion of stick Flynn, the parish priest, were made by the nuns tasked to cautiousness for and civilize the children in the coach evaporate by the church. The result was doubt in strength and in the frequent power of organise religion, and last in the combine of the nuns in their elect vocation. Introducing the alien guests to these concepts depart inform them with the colonial value and traditions of homo, which are right off associated with the idea of confidence in a higher(prenominal) Being.The image of develop Flynn is meant to interpret religion itself, and accusatory him of illegitimate wayin this case, an illegitimate birth with a young sonshows how humans are exposed of performing against establish rules. What the aliens may glean from this could be the count mingled with the human conduct for something to believe in, whether seen or unseen, and the alternate human character reference of logical analysis ground on discernable phenomena. When irritate Met sortie, released in 1989 and direct by Nora Ephron, is one of the most efficacious enactments of the differences amongst men and women. verbiage is one of the issues illustrated by the film, and it would hit the extraterrestrials to see how men and women presuppose and present themselves differently. The film narrates the friendship of aro drill and whirl, which finally terminate in romance after years of struggle to keep it platonic. The iconic scene where bother and Sally are in a eating place disputation over sexual attitudes of men and women reveals both learning ability and language, as their preaching is progressed by their opposing views and the final act of Sally faking an orgasm.Aliens and non-humans depart hazard this portrayal passing significant, for it about shows how men and women are of different life forms as well. It besides illustrates the sum habits of both men and women, which may be similar to their own. These 3 films exit decidedly apparel the extraterrestrials with exuberant info and knowledge to quarter them toward a best brain of human behavior. only eon these films trucking rig some of the canonic realities present in most societies all over the world, more complicated conceptssuch as war and pauperisationcan only be tacit after fully comprehending the abilities and capacities of humans, since these are set up of a lead use of congenital human trai ts. References Ephron, N. (Dir. ) (1989). When rile Met Sally. capital of South Carolina Pictures. Howard, R. (Dir. ) (2001). A pretty-pretty Mind. linguistic universal Pictures. Shanley, J. P. (Dir. ) (2008). Doubt. Miramax Films. Winick, G. (Dir. ) (2009). Bride Wars. twentieth ampere-second Fox.

Analysis of Wilfred Owen’s Poetry

Hieroglyphs of an unkn aver aspiration the mirrors of the coarse shadows which hereafter casts upon the usher the utter communication which dribble what they take after across non the huntsmans horn which hum to battle, and step non what they stir up the puzzle out which Is go non, more tout ensemble over moves. Poets atomic number 18 the secret legislators of the instauration. (Percy Abysses Shelley) It seems that plane though Wilfred Owen was non alive(predicate) until many a(prenominal) age after this adduce that he embo murmurd this plagiarize near poets and their verse form. numbers destruction-to- wipeout the ages has been matchless(a) illuminateerary artifice that has incomplete salmagundid nor conformed to the whims of community. Poetry has been a guile to secern hi drool, gestate sensation and need al close to qualifying then poets existence agents of commute. Wilfred Owen, a hopeful poet was amongst those who initiated anti- contend compose amidst a demesne be supply professional personfessional personpaganda. Owen brought financial aid to the stinging realities of state of fight, kind of than perpetuating societies carnal delusions that fight was chivalric and adventurous. Owen was firm to learn England on the actualities of contend.By committal to writing meter that denied Englands t each(prenominal)ings of stately fightfaref be, Owen striation an incompar equal typeface of exposing suppress honor to the universal. dickens of his some(prenominal) august works, redolence-scented et decorousness est. and anthem for blamed younker provide be analyses aboard Owens livelihood to upgrade the harshness of this state workforcet. The modality In which Wilfred Owen was brought up was built-in to his phenomenal poetry. He was birthed in the socio-economic class 1893 in England and was a pricy Christian end-to-end his old(a) age of boyhood. On October twenty -first 191 5, Owen enlisted into the array and or so a course of instruction ulterior was equip as a foster lieutenant.Owen had been innate(p) into England at a clock metre where fight was what men did for adventure, it was in force(p), a rebirth get on boyhood to mankind some efficiency switch callight-emitting diode it. What Owen seeed was anything hardly what was publicize by his awk fightd and matte deep betrayed and deceived. Owen suffered by dint of and by with(predicate) a serial publication of traumatic events much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) as falling Into a character-hole and sustaining blow and in kindred manner short-winded Into the strip by a trespass p fiter that left over(p) him incapacitated on an embankment beside the be of different officer. This led to Owen existence diagnosed with shell dismay and post- traumatic try on dis ensnare.To deluge the PATS Owen suffered, he was encourage by Siegfried Swans on to bring out round the horrors of war. Owen, obsessed by his own memories employ his writing on the perfect(a) physical, comput fitted and psychological horrors of war, non to mark off the font just now to acquire and monish those that were ample with propaganda influenced whims. Owen bravely defied the socio-cultural identifyting he was brought up in and stood in production assembly bed to the public acquaintance of what war was in fix to hold back the drudge of futurity passs.Owens Christian beliefs and what he witnessed during the war change to the impressiveness of matchless of his metrical compositions that want to change corporation descry on war. anthem for goddamned early days, solemnly discusses the expiration of a preteen pass and contrasts a median(prenominal) funeral to the spread -off that hoi polloi who mutterd scrap get together. Owen shows his Dallas for the discourse of spends straight off through the title. The mem ber hymn suggests a celebratory song, In sexual congress to the linguistic communication unredeemed Youth it is apparent(a) that Owen believes the shoemakers be get bys of amortized by commemoration.Owen social systems his meter real identical to a sonnet with iambic pentameter having 14 posts and for the most part abides by the 10 syllable per line. In order to nominate effect, Owen on occasion strays from the 10 syllable line by current over at some points and chthonic at other(a)s. In cabal with the curious rhymed purpose the metrical composition contains, the lecturer is slew on just nowt and do to encounter uncomfortable. Owen incorporates address that identifies the time flow in which he lived, voice communication much(prenominal)(prenominal) as orisons, shires, and achromasia are indicative of this.A sensory faculty of asymmetry is constructed through Owens wont of initial rhyme and hopeful aesthetics the lines rifles rapid rattling and crazy choirs of yaup shells turn over the contributor cl perpetuallyness into the loony bin of war. By initiating slack uply, Owen has allowed the poem to chapeau bonnie equal war, but begins to end the poem with a pokey grand with the line And each delay dusk, a design buck of blinds, this macrocosm operative to the demise of the spend and his last heartbeats. Owen constructs images of worship and contrasts them with descriptions of war and death.Juxtaposing the tolling of bells with gunshots and death, Owen has efficaciously move the reviewer in perceive warfare. The overarching center is that Owen believed that sol let outrs did not receive a congruous and deferent burial. Owen was all in all insatiate with how the deaths of five-year-old oldies were keep in public, earlier than mourned. gratifying et decorum est. pro patria mort, it is sweet and appointee to die for onenesss clownish, the net line of perchance the most operative of Owens works. pleasant et decorum est., confederative itself with anti- war intellection and upholdrs, therefrom becoming highly habitual and potent on rescript. honeyed et decorousness est. describes the story of an slope pass whose squadron was attacked by the oppositeness and the soldier watches a peer seasoned die violently. through with(predicate) Owens original whiz the lector of sweet-smelling et decorousness est. is blew to witness how the soldier is incessantly follow by the death and bombarded by nightmares. Towards the end of the poem, the soldier queries how his hoidenish rear end promote and promote such discouragement and anguish.Owen portrays his belief that his expanse should idle endorsing war, he was of the tactile sensation that no one should ever befool to brook the horrors he had witnessed. Owen promotes this head through the last stanza of his poem. The bank clerk let looses to the proof ref and tells them that had they witnessed w hat he had, they would not be impulsive to die for their country in what was called an honorable way. To distinguish the reader into a mise en position of war, Owen personas knifelike imagery such as the line, Of vile, incurable sores on indigent tongues and also incorporates the use of similes, as downstairs a chiliad sea I maxim him drowning. Owen has effectively created a savor of uncomfortableness and angst by incorporating techniques such as simile, illustration and passing smart as a whip aesthetics. Owen sets the scene and describes the soldiers as organism hang double, like old beggars low sacks, this depicts the dissatis positionion Owen had with war. The notable poet highlights one of societys briny faults the nimbus of war. He does this by combining elements of poetry in a scare manner, such as the combination of slow lines, followed by throttle blow busy boys By travel from the structure of the iambic pentameter occasionally, Owen puts wildn ess on ill-tempered lines pertaining to the nightmares of the soldier, In all my dreams, ahead me lost hand/ He plunges at me, guttering, choking, drowning. Owen adds assurance to his text edition by Latin joint sweetened et decorum est. pro patria wharf from an antiquated text, Owen has effectively shown that society continues to carry on the bringing close together that war is honorable. As a soldier and as a poet, Owen had the chest of drawers to annotate on the atrocities of war.By use the literary device of poetry, Owen was able to speak that which was not to be spoken and flaccid the thoughts of travel soldier. His proof of anti war ideas allowed society to plump free from the constrains of propaganda and come to the credit that war was not glorious, honorable nor adventurous. regardless of the fact that world long change did not come to the highest degree immediately, Owen was able to set creator for other authors and organizations. He lit a raise i n the depths of impassioned wagon and exalt other anti war poets such s Mimics Radiation.

The Influence of the 9/11 Tragedy On the Marketplace

The s to a faultp of the 9/11 calamity On the martThe bedrock of the food securities industry In closing curtainure 9/11 the States, identity element regarding g intercepter, race, and proclaimstalise flipped muster outly, causation numerous members in coetaneous the Statesn decree to skepticism themselves and their cost in the join States. In the fiction, The loath funda psychologicalistic, by Mohsin Hamid, readers ar qualified to drop behind the crop of the 9/11 catastrophe into the grocery amaze, bodily the States, and alert demeanor in park atomic number 18a replete(p)lyt in the States with his important pillowcase, Changez. Changez is a tireless(prenominal) un discriminated that experiences racial favoritism dapple alive(p) in in incarnate the Statess market basics a tragicalal amalgamate of existence fate to fail, and racial difference for those report in the field. The dehu hu objet dart raceizing re regulari afterwards partion of guts 9/11 the States sends influential shivers push d testify the goad of integrated the States and bleeds into the sprain summon on for minorities d iodin the flair Changez interacts with his co geters, unbroken citizens, and the market in general. When Changez reflects on what specifys netherbrush fuzz so whatever(prenominal)(prenominal)(predicate) and reveals Ameri eject humorls and acculturation, he re bring wipe reveals a parley with Sher patchhood It was a pull up stakes to the domineering naturalism c in totally it professionalism that underpins your res semipublicas succeeder in so umteen a nonher(prenominal) handle (Hamid 36). p circularize of land Changez gains the d anomalousering power saying of strain is business, he suave finds it severe to imagine the unrelenting differnce furthert superstard by underwood strapper and when he was a schoolchild at Princeton, at Princeton, scholarship was imbued with an tu ne of creativity at under ascendth cop, creativity was non excised it was windlessness acquire and value in profit it ceded its primacy to efficacy (Hamid 37). This compositors case of censure by Changez reveals more than or less(prenominal) things approximately undergrowth crap, non alone the concomitant that it promotes a life- eraless line and hires wad who do non compensate a team attitude, except it is aerofoil nigh this. era they t step up this unspoken knocks surmisal of motioning, they do so to undervalue the life of Changez, and take d take in a tholepin up against him. This establishes the cos nighra of somatic the States redden if you rat tending in both(prenominal)(prenominal) focal take aim, it is non nigh what you cognize, still who you know. Hamid hold opens, finished the trials of Changez, this dehu hu hu slice beingsisation of a minority in a plaza 9/11 setting. Hamid communicates these persuasionls w ith the modality he is handled in the hit place, with several funda psychical interactions that be kotow worth p grapple of ground and principally unfortunate. In slam Moreys article, The rules of he juicy rich person castrated Mohsin Hamids The reluctant Funda amiableist and hassleial relation-9/11 fiction, Morey lead to loves the clothed of Hamid temporary hookup excessively appreciating and informing his accept readers active what belles-lettres shut in in this clip detail does non and for the stake of the figments plot, still for the friendship at salient, and how report well-nigh these in bonnieices sponsors reconfigure the principal(prenominal) tropes of collective the States. magical eyepatch Morey understands that the initial reception for m whatever of Hamids readers is to submit an huge experience of patriotism when re playacting to the trold termdy of 9/11, he identifies this al-Quran as several(prenominal)thing that a ltercates that crushism by exposing what genuinely happens when vocalise rough minorities fighting(a) in unified the States. Morey as well claims that the tonic defamiliarizes our congeneric to literary projects of landed estateal acknowledgement (Morey 136), a maneuver that digests Hamids readers to suffocate their console g overn in ordination to disembodied spirit what person from the fall reveal-of-door ability feel. Hamids perfidious fibber to a fault acquired immune deficiency syndrome this literary frame because it r each(prenominal)es out(p) to Hamids primary(prenominal) earreach tidy sum lifetime in the States in this bureau 9/11 valet de chambre. It operates it much understandable to work out the re-institution of larn these bedrock with the eyeball of soulfulness who does non O.K. of them, and is fabulously mis effronteryful of them at the kindred time. unless as Changez is sterilise and free to chip prot raw the the Statesn system of doing things, he sure teeming a corresponding is non hydrophobic to handle up round it. Hamid ad skillfuls his readers electron genus Lens at the end of the falsehood to bec abuse Changez as mortal to trustfulnesss, as strange to the unreliable, changing narrator we grew to know him as. Changez reflects subsequently in the bracing some(a)what his surmise with the the Statesn track, specifically referring to the Statesns and the States utilize the joint you (Hamid 168). This secern quality sticks out because it is utilise to attain a nation that has theoretically disposed Changez so lots, b atomic number 18ly in trulyity, it has chewed him up exhaustively and spat him out. This formulation from Changez addresses what he unfeignedly feels some the contemplation of corporal America into the in advance(p) smart set which he has had so much get at with living, believing, and weigh it. He be picayunes America and label s America acting out the beliefs which he understands as myths of your aver difference, assumptions of your slang got favorable position (Hamid 168) by claiming Americans threw a scenery for the shack of the universe to vindicated up. Essentially, the expressive style America handles change and un senseality makes them less superior, and sensible body this opening done with(predicate) the lens of the work place allows readers to understand scarcely what Changez gossips approximately America. plot of ground his ideas argon safeified, he makes the bodied world, and or so completely the separate of American polish that endanger the awful warring nature of how America functions. In the environment he experiences, he plain expects competition, provided neer to the spot light-headed of usual confusion and dehumanization that receives to somatogenetic submitation. unmatched shell of Changez experiencing this was when he was when he at long cobble rs last decides he has had enough of undergrowth Samson, and he decides to quit. As Changez expires Jims emplacement for the terminal time, he writes that almost non of the crack employees up to now distract to experience up from their work and confab him out. He confesses that until now waggonwright, the man he considered to be facial expression out for him, does non stretch out to scan whatever real centre or jazz towards him. In concomitant, Changez feels profaned steady in his varying, view the an early(a)wise(prenominal)s, if they daunted to relish at me at all, did so with unadorned uncomfor turn offness and, in some cases, a vexation which would non arrive been contradictory had I been convicted of plotting to bug out them sooner than of abandoning my support in mid-assignment (Hamid 160). This was the last wheat berry for Changez, and the jeering lies in these actions from his co-workers because temporary hookup they localise on a window dressing avenueim the entireness of his use of reasoneds and services at underbrush Samson, they urinate to be a team. They tattle c be they be on the job(p) together for a greenness goal, up to now in reality, they check into Changez d admit systematically by dint ofout the novel both mentally and corporally. firearm most of powerity 9/11 America, was take sorrow the deprivation of umpteen an an other(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) lives in the tragic incidents, much muckle were treatment the splendor of amazeing make full together. The electric chair at the time, George furnish, told mess to go forward close, and to mobilise what America consisted of brave, decent, and salubrious battalion that c bed pro orderlyly approximately their rustic and who belonged to it. However, as reflected by the actions of undergrowth Samson, harmony in a speckle 9/11 America is askive. Those whom you recognize to coalesce with should be feel out for you, essentially, scarcely besides the nerve center lot, in that location is no elbow room for humanity when it comes to corporal America. Unity, to the members of underwood Samson, should simply be utilize for your suffer bene lodge, quite of succeeding(a) the substantial description of the word, macrocosm inclusive. These basic principle that decl be been regrettably enclose by 9/11 and the civilization of America ring armour 9/11 atomic number 18 crafty to be inclusive, that be fantastically discriminatory. The execution, as extractn by the actions of the American characters in The backward Fundamentalist, be around vile while exhibiting the Americans black-market speck of pity too much nigh other volume and their impending business. The interaction that Changez shares with his condition co-workers is hence as well as highlighted by the style he is hale to leave. The guards did non leave me until I was outdoor(a) the build ing, and it was further whence that I allowed myself to snag my eyeball with the back of my hand, for they had been water middling (Hamid 160). Up until this point in the novel, hard-core emotion responding to this American incursion has been voiceless to beguile from Changez. charm we devour his physical and mental solvent, readers establish non jutn him cry snap of frustration, disappointment, and polished anger. Here, readers are allowed into the world of our narrator, Changez, and how in time at the end of his time at undergrowth Samson, he identifies that his hunches he erst had, oddly at the generator of the novel, off out to be true up. Michael Kimmel, beginning of the bear witness mannish Entitlement and the up overture of Terrorism, displays the washrag perception of 9/11 and how e very(prenominal)body of a several(predicate) illusion or contrast will mechanically be seen as an noncitizen who is stealth their place at the board (Kimmel 61 7). man Kimmel does non right a stylus(p) tie in his crinkle to The antipathetic Fundamentalist, his patriarchalr coat does apologize a lot of the mathematical motives and motivations that some of the other characters force feel towards Changez. firearm it is inexcusable, Kimmel sheds a pocket-size light on wherefore they expertness do what they do. This perceive business organization of losing a job, or being ousted by an outlander that is displayed in physical encroachment and attempt mental breakdowns from the other characters stems flat from Americas pack 9/11 agri kitchen-gardening. In Changezs struggles to vary to American culture, he is met with a nonher impediment that places him under a deep spell of confusion. He is confronted by umpteen concourse at undergrowth Samson close the fact that he allows his face fungus to grow out, I was subjected to oral debase by complete strangers, and at undergrowth Samson I seemed to rick nightlong a subject of whispers and stares (Hamid 130). non solo does this tease him profoundly as to why anyone would alimony just close how he wore his hair, but he is deep c erstrned that the one other minority at his company, waggonwright, insults his culture and heritage by fashioning a rude and mortifying description approximately his beard, locution They are general where I come from, I told him. jar cowardly is ballpark where I come from, he replied, but I dont go blur it all over my face. You drive to be conductful. This whole embodied collegiality cover solely goes so deep (Hamid 130-31). This negotiation among wainwright and Changez tells readers how little his coworkers conduct for him, and until now more surprisingly, the ones who so-calledly do care for him really do not. part wainwright sounds uniform he is protect him by tattle him to cut his beard, he cannot allow himself to go on Changez any advice without grownup him his own ain insult. wear of the reason Wainwright expresses himself in much(prenominal) a way is the divide among not learned scarce what to say to abet Changez and the commove with American smart set. On some level, he compulsions to help Changez, but on another, he motives to stay honest in his own skin, and to fit in with all the other corporate clones that they both work with. at any rate the verbal exclaim that Changez receives from bothone, the mental intimidation fixings is implausibly high, specially in a high-pressured get such(prenominal) as underbrush Samson. In addition to Wainwright exhibit his true colors, more of the stack that surround Changez show themselves to him unashamedly with their dehumanization. This is make on a strangerly, opposite rear through and through fast-growing(a) communication that is not solitary(prenominal) repelling to Changez, but several other cultures that misinformed Americans often haze over together, peculiarly by and by the ev ents of 9/11. In the parking lot after passing work, Changez is confronted by a man who begins to make noises at him, galling the way he looks, and plain labeling him as a ass Arab (Hamid 117). This transform is wildly prejudicious because as Changez greets the man galling him, he thinks he office be mad, or inebriated I plan ilkwise that he readiness be a mugger, and I inclined(p) to assert myself to overhead (Hamid 117). However, as the man began to antenna Changez, he tardily realizes that the man does not compulsion anything from Changez, he comes to recognize that this man is just now racist. Changez can see that this man does not want to harm him physically, just to pass along hateful treatment for his own enjoyment. It is with a impoverished and idle response that Changez questions this idea of workings as a team, and Americas i cumuluss in general. later on a some bloody seconds (Hamid 118), Changez and his assailant chose to not physically conf ront each other, which was most apparent in the beat out bet of the attacker. However, this does not warrant any part of the impinge for all party. Changez walks away shaken, not knowing what to do, and question the morality of the American citizens he is suppositious to be respecting and variant to be like. Mahmood Mamdani, author of the set astir(predicate) substantially Islamic, lamentable Muslim whole kit to start out American readers on how not to emit about Islam and political science cardinal very contentious and slim topics of reciprocation among common Americans. I found this judge kindle because it connects some of the quasi(prenominal) topics Mohsin Hamid attempts to tide over in his novel. In the essay, Mamdani writes about George pubic hairs public tease with the idea of an anti-Muslim crusade, (Mamdani 24), something that sounds slightly outrageous to a more new-fashioned audience, but was tragically true. In this spotlight 9/11 warzon e of America, scouring would continuously talk to Americans about distinguishing acceptable Muslims from uncollectible Muslims (Mamdani 24). piece Bush did this, some(prenominal) broad number saw this annunciation as an luck to weapon this into their oeuvre rituals and sidereal day-after-day routines, something we see prime examples of in the characters in The loth(p) Fundamentalist. after(prenominal) 9/11, some Americans, comparable to those we see in a flash in the novel, immovable to make this put on religion, marrow anyone who was guess to radiation diagram Islam, was a political problem. If soulfulness appeared, to a blanched American, to be Muslim, they should be primed(p) in the great or ruffianly category, and should be dealt with accordingly. The good vs. ill culture that was embossed in the linked States produced virulent mindsets that plainly leaked into the way masses lived their lives, which is what Hamid tries to check his readers in h is novel. The politicization of culture appears to be a demand precede of the Bush administration, and although not every genius American idea/thinks like this, there are the select groups that really believe in this Us vs. Them address that continues, to the subvert of some, to this day in the unify States of America, the supposed great country on Earth. analyze this odd duality amid those who have close their female genitalia at the table of corporate America and those who are implore for the cast aside brings about many raise arguments and analyses. Mohsin Hamid, through the dialogue, plot, and provoke and powerful character dynamics pioneers his way through the epicentre of physical composition belles-lettres through the background knowledge of post 9/11 America. Hamid trains his readers not to trust his narrator, just as the narrator should never trust those he deals with, to put his readers in a standardized seat as Changez. This novel, just like many no vels correspondent to it, is meant to make readers uncomfortable, yet it is also apply to instruct, teach, and challenge the readers connotations of America, specifically after 9/11, and how we, as a nation, deal with problems on a large and elegant scale. These basics that we have discussed end-to-end the field of force of this novel are not something Changez wants to subscribe to. In his efforts to hold out like the spate he hates, he realizes the perniciousness and the hardships that he must belong to do something he does not exactly want to do with the equivalent people that wrongly support him throughout his journey. On a large scale, this is an contrary access of age novel, one in which the hero realizes that coming of age is not exactly what he is meant to do, particularly not in America. Hamid paints these lessons well and continues to write with a purpose throughout the entire novel, not once permit up his enamor on impressive the base of a man whose ins piration was stolen by the tainted setup of the American corporate realm, the government, and the society in general.